Key Problems Faced by Tourists Visiting Azerbaijan

The country of Azerbaijan has been a popular tourist destination for quite some time. It has been able to accommodate all tourists and travellers who arrive in the country, but it does not come without issues. Over the years, many tourists and travellers have shared common problems they have encountered, including language barriers, vastly different customs, and transportation issues.

Travellers and tourists who wish to avoid such issues can consult this guide, which offers a comprehensive overview of the common problems found in Azerbaijan.

Targeted visa regimes

Getting a Visa for Azerbaijan can be confusing for those who don’t know what to do. To get the visa most effectively, travellers and tourists should follow these pointers:

• Many travellers must have an “ ASAN” eVisa, and this process must be done at least 3 days before your expected date of arrival.
• Always be cautious of what you type, as any small error or typo found in the eVisa may result in the denial of your entry into Azerbaijan.
• Extensions that can be done while already in Azerbaijan are considered extremely difficult.
• Always ensure you have proper permission to visit Nagorno-Karabakh, as you may be banned from entering Azerbaijan without it. 

Language Barrier

The citizens of Baku, especially the younger ones, are known to speak at least some basic English and can be invaluable to travellers and tourists alike. Yet, outside the city’s premises, and inside rural areas, it would be increasingly complex for travellers to encounter anyone with some knowledge of basic English.

• The main languages spoken in Azerbaijan are, of course, Azerbaijani, with some individuals also fluent in Russian.
• In rural areas, where travellers mainly find villages, almost no one there speaks English, which is why many tourists bring a translator app on their phones to improve their chances of communicating with residents. 
• Tourists can also learn a few basic words, such as “Sallam”, which means hello and “Sag ‘Ol”, which means thank you.

Cultural Differences

Azerbaijan is a country that is filled with both Eastern and Western influences, and tourists can remain respectful of these traditions by learning to follow specific rules, such as the following:

• Baku has a very modern atmosphere, but it still has its roots in rural areas. When tourists find themselves in front of a mosque, they must dress appropriately; covering both shoulders and knees is necessary.
• Azerbaijan takes its traditions very seriously, and spending time with both family and friends is a priority. Older people are a pivotal aspect of this culture, so always remember to be as patient and kind as possible when in their presence.
• While the majority of the country’s population consists of muslims, Azerbaijan is known as a secular country, but regardless of that, travellers must maintain the following local customs and traditions.

Visa Requirements

As mentioned before, you must check if your country needs a visa.

• Citizens of many countries can easily obtain an e-visa for Azerbaijan.
• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after your planned departure from Azerbaijan.
• If you stay in the country for more than 15 days, you must register with the State Migration Service. Usually, your hotel will do this for you, but you should always double-check.

Safety Concerns

Azerbaijan is generally a very safe country for tourists. Crime rates are low, but there are still things to watch for:

• Avoid the border areas near Armenia due to ongoing political tensions.
• The most significant safety risk is often the traffic. Drivers in Baku can be high-speed, and crossing the street can be scary. Always use underground pedestrian crossings when available.
• Like any tourist spot, check the price of a taxi or a meal before you agree to pay to avoid being overcharged.

Accommodation

You can find many places to stay, but the quality varies depending on where you are.

• There are many luxury hotels and friendly hostels in the city centre.
• In smaller towns, you might stay in "Guest Houses." Local families run these thoroughly. They are friendly but might not have the same fancy amenities as a city hotel.
• It is best to book your room online before you arrive to ensure you have a place to stay.

Transportation

Moving around the country is easy and convenient. Travellers can choose one of the transport options as per their comfort and budget. 

• Baku has an excellent metro system and cheap buses. You will need a "BakuCard" to pay for them.
• Use app-based taxi services (like Bolt) so you know the price upfront. Avoid "street taxis" as they overcharge.
• To go to different cities, people use small vans called Marshrutkas. They are cheap but can be crowded and don't always follow a strict schedule.